:root {
    --ink:      #1a1a1a;
    --ink-2:    #2a2a2a;
    --body:     #333333;
    --muted:    #666666;
    --muted-2:  #6b6b6b;
    --paper:    #ffffff;
    --paper-2:  #f7f7f7;
    --hair:     #e5e5e5;
    --hair-2:   #d4d4d4;
    --link:     #0550ae;
    --link-2:   #033d84;
    --danger:   #b91c1c;

    --sans:  "IBM Plex Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
    --serif: "IBM Plex Serif", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
    --mono:  "IBM Plex Mono", ui-monospace, "SF Mono", Menlo, monospace;

    --maxw:  720px;
    --gut:   24px;
  }

  *, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; }

  /* Visually hide a heading without removing it from the a11y tree */
  .sr-only {
    position: absolute !important;
    width: 1px; height: 1px;
    padding: 0; margin: -1px;
    overflow: hidden;
    clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0);
    white-space: nowrap;
    border: 0;
  }
  html {
    -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
    /* --sticky-offset is set by scripts.js from the measured alert + nav stack.
       Fallback covers desktop before JS runs. */
    scroll-padding-top: var(--sticky-offset, 110px);
    scroll-behavior: smooth;
  }
  @media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
    html { scroll-behavior: auto; }
  }
  body {
    margin: 0;
    background: var(--paper);
    color: var(--body);
    font-family: var(--sans);
    font-size: 18px;
    line-height: 1.65;
    font-weight: 400;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
  }
  img { display: block; max-width: 100%; height: auto; }
  a { color: var(--link); text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 2px; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; }
  a:hover { color: var(--link-2); text-decoration-thickness: 2px; }

  /* ---------- Active warrant alert banner ---------- */
  @keyframes alert-pulse {
    0%, 100% { background: #b91c1c; }
    50%      { background: #8e1515; }
  }
  .alert-banner {
    background: var(--danger);
    color: #fff;
    padding: 10px 24px;
    text-align: center;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.45;
    letter-spacing: -0.002em;
    position: sticky;
    top: 0;
    z-index: 11;
    animation: alert-pulse 2.4s ease-in-out infinite;
  }
  @media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
    .alert-banner { animation: none; }
  }
  .alert-banner strong {
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: .06em;
    margin-right: 4px;
  }
  .alert-banner .sep {
    display: inline-block;
    margin: 0 10px;
    opacity: .5;
  }
  .alert-banner a {
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration: underline;
    text-underline-offset: 3px;
    text-decoration-thickness: 1px;
    font-weight: 500;
    margin-left: 6px;
    white-space: nowrap;
  }
  .alert-banner a:hover { text-decoration-thickness: 2px; color: #fff; }
  .alert-banner a:focus-visible { outline: 2px solid #fff; outline-offset: 3px; border-radius: 2px; }
  @media (max-width: 640px) {
    .alert-banner { font-size: 13px; padding: 10px 16px; }
    .alert-banner .sep { display: block; opacity: 0; height: 4px; margin: 0; }
  }

  /* ---------- Top nav ---------- */
  .nav {
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hair);
    background: var(--paper);
    position: sticky; top: 38px; z-index: 10;
  }
  .nav-inner {
    max-width: 1120px; margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 12px var(--gut);
    display: flex; align-items: center;
    font-size: 15px;
    gap: 14px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
  }
  .nav .brand {
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--ink);
    text-decoration: none;
    letter-spacing: -0.01em;
    flex: 0 0 auto;
  }
  .nav .sections {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 1px;
    font-size: 13.5px;
    color: var(--muted);
    flex: 1 1 auto;
    justify-content: center;
  }
  .nav .sections a {
    color: var(--ink);
    text-decoration: none;
    padding: 4px 7px;
    white-space: nowrap;
    border-radius: 3px;
  }
  .nav .sections a:hover {
    text-decoration: underline;
    text-underline-offset: 3px;
  }
  .nav .sections .sep { color: var(--hair-2); }
  .nav .sections .help-link { font-weight: 600; }
  .nav .right { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px; flex: 0 0 auto; }
  .nav .mail {
    display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 8px;
    padding: 7px 14px;
    background: var(--ink);
    color: var(--paper);
    border-radius: 6px;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 500;
    text-decoration: none;
    letter-spacing: -0.005em;
    transition: background .15s, transform .1s;
  }
  .nav .mail:hover { background: #000; transform: translateY(-1px); }
  .nav .mail:active { transform: translateY(0); }
  .nav .mail svg { width: 15px; height: 15px; }
  .nav .lang { display: flex; gap: 2px; font-size: 14px; }
  .nav .lang a {
    padding: 4px 12px;
    text-decoration: none;
    color: var(--muted);
    border-radius: 4px;
    transition: background .15s, color .15s;
  }
  .nav .lang a.on { background: var(--paper-2); color: var(--ink); font-weight: 500; }
  .nav .lang a:not(.on):hover { background: var(--paper-2); color: var(--ink); }
  @media (max-width: 640px) {
    .nav .mail .email-full { display: none; }
    .nav .mail .email-short { display: inline; }
  }
  @media (min-width: 641px) {
    .nav .mail .email-short { display: none; }
  }
  @media (max-width: 900px) {
    .nav-inner { row-gap: 6px; }
    .nav .sections {
      order: 10;
      flex: 1 1 100%;
      justify-content: flex-start;
      flex-wrap: wrap;
      row-gap: 2px;
      border-top: 1px solid var(--hair);
      padding-top: 8px;
      margin-top: 2px;
      font-size: 12.5px;
    }
    .nav .sections .sep { display: none; }
    .nav .sections a { padding: 3px 6px; }
  }

  /* ---------- Layout ---------- */
  .wrap {
    max-width: var(--maxw);
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0 var(--gut);
  }

  /* ---------- Masthead ---------- */
  .mast {
    padding: 80px 0 32px;
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 180px;
    gap: 40px;
    align-items: start;
  }
  .mast .head .updated {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--muted);
    margin-bottom: 24px;
    letter-spacing: 0;
  }
  .mast h1 {
    font-family: var(--sans);
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: clamp(40px, 6vw, 56px);
    line-height: 1.1;
    letter-spacing: -0.025em;
    margin: 0 0 20px;
    color: var(--ink);
  }
  .mast .subtitle {
    font-size: 21px;
    line-height: 1.5;
    color: var(--ink-2);
    font-weight: 400;
    margin: 0 0 32px;
    max-width: 36em;
  }
  .mast .portrait {
    width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    max-width: 180px;
    margin: 0;
    border-radius: 4px;
    border: 1px solid var(--hair);
    aspect-ratio: 376/469;
    object-fit: cover;
    display: block;
  }
  .byline {
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
    padding: 20px 0;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--hair);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hair);
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
    gap: 16px 32px;
    font-size: 14px;
  }
  .byline .k {
    color: var(--muted);
    font-weight: 500;
    font-size: 12px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: .05em;
    margin-bottom: 4px;
    display: block;
  }
  .byline .v { color: var(--ink); }
  @media (max-width: 720px) { .byline { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); } }
  @media (max-width: 640px) {
    .mast { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 24px; padding-top: 48px; }
    .mast .portrait { order: -1; max-width: 180px; }
  }
  @media (max-width: 420px) { .byline { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } }

  /* ---------- Facts (quick-ref table) ---------- */
  .facts {
    margin: 40px 0;
    padding: 24px 0;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--hair);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hair);
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
    gap: 28px;
    font-size: 15px;
  }
  .facts h3 {
    font-family: var(--sans);
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: .06em;
    color: var(--muted);
    margin: 0 0 10px;
  }
  .facts ul { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
  .facts li {
    color: var(--ink);
    padding: 2px 0;
    line-height: 1.5;
  }
  @media (max-width: 720px) { .facts { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); gap: 24px; } }
  @media (max-width: 440px) { .facts { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } }

  /* ---------- Table of contents ---------- */
  .toc {
    margin: 40px 0;
    padding: 24px 0 28px;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--hair);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hair);
    font-size: 14.5px;
  }
  .toc > h2 {
    font-family: var(--sans);
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: .08em;
    color: var(--muted);
    margin: 0 0 18px;
    padding: 0;
    border: 0;
  }
  .toc-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
    gap: 20px 28px;
  }
  .toc-group h3 {
    font-family: var(--sans);
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: .06em;
    color: var(--muted);
    margin: 0 0 8px;
  }
  .toc-group ul {
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
  }
  .toc-group li {
    padding: 2px 0;
    line-height: 1.5;
  }
  .toc-group a {
    color: var(--ink);
    text-decoration: none;
  }
  .toc-group a:hover {
    text-decoration: underline;
    text-underline-offset: 3px;
  }
  .toc-group a.help-link { font-weight: 600; }
  @media (max-width: 720px) { .toc-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); gap: 20px; } }
  @media (max-width: 440px) { .toc-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } }

  /* ---------- Sidebar ToC (desktop only) ---------- */
  .toc-sidebar { display: none; }
  @media (min-width: 1140px) {
    .toc-sidebar {
      display: block;
      position: fixed;
      top: 112px;
      left: max(24px, calc(50vw - 360px - 180px - 28px));
      width: 180px;
      max-height: calc(100vh - 132px);
      overflow-y: auto;
      overflow-x: hidden;
      font-size: 12.5px;
      line-height: 1.5;
      padding-right: 6px;
      color: var(--ink);
      z-index: 5;
    }
    .toc-sidebar::-webkit-scrollbar { width: 6px; }
    .toc-sidebar::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: var(--hair-2); border-radius: 3px; }
    .toc-sidebar .sidebar-label {
      font-family: var(--sans);
      font-size: 10.5px;
      font-weight: 600;
      text-transform: uppercase;
      letter-spacing: .1em;
      color: var(--muted);
      margin: 0 0 14px;
      padding-bottom: 8px;
      border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hair);
    }
    .toc-sidebar .sidebar-group { margin: 0 0 14px; }
    .toc-sidebar .sidebar-group:last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }
    .toc-sidebar .sidebar-group h3 {
      font-family: var(--sans);
      font-size: 10.5px;
      font-weight: 600;
      text-transform: uppercase;
      letter-spacing: .08em;
      color: var(--muted);
      margin: 0 0 5px;
    }
    .toc-sidebar .sidebar-group ul { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
    .toc-sidebar .sidebar-group li { padding: 1px 0; }
    .toc-sidebar .sidebar-group a {
      color: var(--ink);
      text-decoration: none;
      display: block;
      padding: 1px 0;
      position: relative;
    }
    .toc-sidebar .sidebar-group a:hover {
      text-decoration: underline;
      text-underline-offset: 2px;
    }
    .toc-sidebar .sidebar-group a.help-link { font-weight: 600; }
    .toc-sidebar .sidebar-group a.active {
      font-weight: 600;
      color: var(--ink);
    }
    .toc-sidebar .sidebar-group a.active::before {
      content: '';
      position: absolute;
      left: -12px;
      top: 0;
      bottom: 0;
      width: 3px;
      background: var(--danger);
    }

    /* Hide the inline ToC on desktop */
    .toc { display: none; }
  }

  /* ---------- Article ---------- */
  article {
    padding: 24px 0 96px;
    font-size: 18px;
    line-height: 1.75;
  }
  article p { margin: 0 0 26px; color: var(--body); }
  article strong { color: var(--ink); font-weight: 600; }

  /* Allow long URLs / case numbers to wrap on narrow viewports */
  article strong, article code, article a {
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
    word-break: break-word;
  }
  article {
    /* Final guard so nothing pushes the page wider than the viewport */
    overflow-wrap: break-word;
  }

  article h2 {
    font-family: var(--sans);
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 28px;
    line-height: 1.25;
    letter-spacing: -0.015em;
    margin: 72px 0 24px;
    padding-top: 40px;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--hair);
    color: var(--ink);
  }
  article h3 {
    font-family: var(--sans);
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 18px;
    margin: 32px 0 8px;
    color: var(--ink);
  }

  article .lede {
    font-size: 21px;
    line-height: 1.55;
    color: var(--ink-2);
    font-weight: 400;
    margin: 0 0 32px;
    padding-bottom: 24px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hair);
  }

  article .note {
    margin: 24px 0;
    padding: 16px 20px;
    background: var(--paper-2);
    border-left: 3px solid var(--muted-2);
    border-radius: 0 4px 4px 0;
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 1.55;
    color: var(--ink-2);
  }
  article .note strong { color: var(--ink); }

  /* ---------- Case number chips ---------- */
  .cases {
    list-style: none !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    margin: 16px 0 24px !important;
    display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px;
  }
  .cases li {
    font-family: var(--mono);
    font-size: 14px;
    padding: 6px 12px;
    background: var(--paper-2);
    border: 1px solid var(--hair);
    border-radius: 4px;
    color: var(--ink);
  }

  /* ---------- Detail blocks (convictions, arrests) ---------- */
  .detail {
    margin: 24px 0;
    padding: 20px 24px;
    background: var(--paper-2);
    border: 1px solid var(--hair);
    border-radius: 6px;
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 1.6;
  }
  .detail h3 {
    font-family: var(--sans);
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 600;
    margin: 0 0 12px;
    color: var(--ink);
    letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  }
  .detail h3 .cn {
    font-family: var(--mono);
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: var(--muted);
    margin-left: 8px;
  }
  .detail p { margin: 0 0 10px; color: var(--body); }
  .detail p:last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }
  .detail .court {
    margin-top: 12px;
    padding-top: 12px;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--hair);
    font-size: 14px;
    color: var(--muted);
  }
  .detail .court strong { color: var(--ink); }

  /* ---------- Small reference box (case callouts inline) ---------- */
  .refbox {
    margin: 16px 0 24px;
    padding: 12px 16px;
    background: var(--paper-2);
    border: 1px solid var(--hair);
    border-radius: 6px;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.5;
    color: var(--muted);
  }
  .refbox strong { color: var(--ink); }

  /* ---------- Identification table ---------- */
  .id-table {
    margin: 24px 0 32px;
    font-size: 15px;
  }
  .id-table dl {
    margin: 0;
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 160px 1fr;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--hair);
  }
  .id-table dt {
    padding: 12px 16px 12px 0;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--ink);
    font-size: 13px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: .04em;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hair);
  }
  .id-table dd {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 12px 0;
    color: var(--body);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hair);
  }
  @media (max-width: 560px) {
    .id-table dl { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
    .id-table dt { padding-bottom: 0; border-bottom: none; font-size: 11px; }
  }
  .inline-list {
    list-style: none !important;
    margin: 4px 0 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 6px;
  }
  .inline-list li {
    font-size: 14px;
    padding: 4px 10px;
    background: var(--paper);
    border: 1px solid var(--hair);
    border-radius: 4px;
    color: var(--ink);
    line-height: 1.4;
  }

  /* ---------- Named-victim chip list ---------- */
  .victims-list {
    list-style: none !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    margin: 20px 0 28px !important;
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 8px 10px;
  }
  .victims-list li {
    background: var(--paper-2);
    border: 1px solid var(--hair);
    border-radius: 6px;
    padding: 8px 14px;
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: var(--ink);
    line-height: 1.3;
    margin: 0 !important;
  }
  .id-table .hint {
    margin: 8px 0 0;
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--muted);
    font-style: italic;
  }

  code {
    font-family: var(--mono);
    font-size: 15px;
    background: var(--paper-2);
    padding: 2px 6px;
    border-radius: 3px;
    border: 1px solid var(--hair);
    color: var(--ink);
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
    word-break: normal;
  }

  /* ---------- Key-value callout ---------- */
  .callout {
    margin: 32px 0;
    padding: 20px 24px;
    background: #fef2f2;
    border: 1px solid #fecaca;
    border-radius: 6px;
  }
  .callout h3 {
    font-family: var(--sans);
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: .08em;
    color: var(--danger);
    margin: 0 0 12px;
  }
  .callout dl { margin: 0; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.55; }
  .callout dt { font-weight: 600; color: var(--ink); margin-top: 12px; }
  .callout dt:first-child { margin-top: 0; }
  .callout dd { margin: 4px 0 0; color: var(--ink-2); }

  /* ---------- Case table ---------- */
  .docket {
    width: 100%;
    border-collapse: collapse;
    font-size: 15px;
    margin: 24px 0 32px;
  }
  .docket caption {
    text-align: left;
    caption-side: top;
    padding: 0 0 12px;
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--muted);
    font-weight: 500;
  }
  .docket thead th {
    text-align: left;
    padding: 10px 12px 10px 0;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ink);
    font-size: 12px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: .06em;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--ink);
  }
  .docket thead th:last-child { padding-right: 0; text-align: right; }
  .docket tbody td {
    padding: 12px 12px 12px 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hair);
    vertical-align: top;
    color: var(--body);
  }
  .docket tbody td:last-child { padding-right: 0; text-align: right; }
  .docket tbody tr:last-child td { border-bottom: none; }
  .docket td.date {
    color: var(--muted);
    white-space: nowrap;
    font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
    font-size: 14px;
  }
  .docket td.verdict.convicted { color: var(--danger); font-weight: 600; }
  .docket td.verdict.pending { color: var(--ink); font-weight: 500; }

  /* ---------- Footer ---------- */
  footer.page-footer {
    border-top: 1px solid var(--hair);
    margin-top: 40px;
    padding: 40px var(--gut) 56px;
    background: var(--paper-2);
    font-size: 14px;
    color: var(--muted);
  }
  footer .page-footer-inner {
    max-width: var(--maxw); margin: 0 auto;
  }
  footer p { margin: 0 0 12px; line-height: 1.6; }
  footer a { color: var(--ink); }

  /* ---------- Wikipedia diff list ---------- */
  ol.wiki-diffs {
    margin: 18px 0 28px;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
    border-left: 2px solid var(--hair);
    counter-reset: diff;
  }
  ol.wiki-diffs li {
    position: relative;
    padding: 12px 0 12px 22px;
    margin: 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hair);
    counter-increment: diff;
  }
  ol.wiki-diffs li:last-child { border-bottom: none; }
  ol.wiki-diffs li::before {
    content: counter(diff);
    position: absolute;
    left: -14px;
    top: 14px;
    background: var(--paper);
    color: var(--muted);
    font-size: 11px;
    font-family: ui-monospace, "SF Mono", Menlo, monospace;
    padding: 0 4px;
    line-height: 1.4;
  }
  ol.wiki-diffs .meta {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--muted);
    font-family: ui-monospace, "SF Mono", Menlo, monospace;
    line-height: 1.6;
  }
  ol.wiki-diffs .meta a { color: var(--ink); }
  ol.wiki-diffs .quote {
    margin: 6px 0 0;
    padding: 0;
    font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
    font-size: 15px;
    line-height: 1.55;
    color: var(--ink);
  }
  ol.wiki-diffs .quote em.ins {
    background: #fff3a8;
    font-style: normal;
    padding: 0 2px;
  }
  ol.wiki-diffs .gap {
    margin: 6px 0 0;
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--muted);
    font-style: italic;
  }

  /* ---------- Evidence figures (screenshots) ---------- */
  figure.evidence {
    margin: 24px 0 28px;
    padding: 0;
  }
  figure.evidence img {
    width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    display: block;
    border: 1px solid var(--hair);
    background: var(--paper-2);
  }
  figure.evidence figcaption {
    margin-top: 10px;
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--muted);
    line-height: 1.55;
  }
  figure.evidence figcaption a { color: var(--ink); text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 2px; }
  figure.evidence figcaption strong { color: var(--ink-2); font-weight: 600; }